Tam atar nyɛe wɔ Croatia

Tam atar nyɛe wɔ Croatia (Croatia Čipkarstvo u hrvatskoj) yɛ tsetsesɛm a ofi Renaissance ber a lase a wɔyɛ hyɛɛ ase kyerɛwee wɔ Mediterranea na Europa asasepɔn nyinara do[1]. Wɔ mfe nyinara mu no, Croatia ahoma abɛyɛ ma ɔda nsew wɔ ne nsusui soronko nye no susui ho. Wɔ afe 2009 mu no, UNESCO gyee lase nyɛe too mu wɔ Croatia dɛ ɔyɛ adasamba amambra egyapadze a wonntum mmfa hɔn nsa nnka[2].

lacemaking in Croatia
Subclass oflacemaking Sesa mu
CountryCroatia Sesa mu
Country of originCroatia Sesa mu
Product, material, or service produced or providedPag lace, Lepoglava bobbin lace Sesa mu
Intangible cultural heritage statusRepresentative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity Sesa mu
Described at URLhttps://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00245, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00245, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00245 Sesa mu

Ndɛ wɔ Croatia no, mbea pii wɔ hɔ a wɔdze ahoma yɛ tsetsesɛm, ma ɔda nsew kɛse nye Adriatic nkurow Pag na Hvar, etsifi afa mu kurow Lepoglava, na Sveta Marija ekurase a ɔwɔ Međimurje Mantɔw mu no.


Lase a agye dzin

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Pag Cathedral with local lace

Pag: pandze lase

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Pag lace yɛ ma wɔdze pandze-ano na ayɛ na ɔyɛ spider web pattern embellishments na geometrical motifs pii. Adze a woewie no yɛ dzen yie, na ɔnntse dɛ Croatiafo ahoma afofor no, wobotum ahohor[3].

Wɔda ho ara yɛ ahoma a ɔwɔ Pag no ndɛ wɔ tsetsesɛm kwan do fitsi mfeha pii a etwa mu yi, na woebue skuul bi a ɔbɛma ahoma a wɔyɛ ho tsetsesɛm no akɔ do atsena ase.

Lepoglava: bobbin lace

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Lace from Lepoglava

Lepoglava ahoma yɛ bobbin ahoma a wɔayɛ no yie, na ne nhyehyɛ yɛ geometric, nhwiren, na mboa nsusui na nsusuwdo a wɔayɛ no mbrɛ wɔpɛ a wɔaka abɔ mu. Wɔdze flax anaa kotoku asaawa na wɔdze dzi dwuma, ber nyinara na kɔla fitaa, na ɔwɔ nsusui na akɛse ahorow.

Lase ho edwuma wɔ Lepoglava hyɛɛ ase yɛɛ wɔ afeha a ɔtɔ do 19 ewiei, na odur ne ‘Sika Mber’ wɔ Wiadze Ko ebien no ntamu. Dɛm ber yi mu no, ahoma no dzii nkonyim wɔ akansi pii mu wɔ amanaman ntamu ɔyɛkyerɛ ahorow mu: wɔ Paris 1937 mu no, onyaa sika kɔkɔɔ, na mfe ebien ekyir no, onyaa kɔber wɔ Berlin. Na dɛm ber yi yɛ ma odzi yie kɛse ma Lepoglava ahoma.

Wɔyɛ amanaman ntamu ahoma afahyɛ wɔ Lepoglava afe biara wɔ Fankwa mu dze hyɛ kurow no mu ahoma a wɔyɛ amambra enyimnyam.

Hvar: agave anaa aloe ahoma

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Hvar ahoma yɛ soronko wɔ mbrɛ wɔboaboa asaawa no ano fi agave efifidze a enyin wɔ supɔw no do aloe nhaban mu. Wɔtsetsew nhaban no wɔ afe no mu ber pɔtsee bi mu na afei wɔyɛ ho edwuma tsitsir ma ɔyɛ asaawa fitaa a ɔyɛ tratraa.

Benedictine nkokorafo a wɔwɔ Hvar kurow mu no nkotsee na wɔyɛ Hvar ahoma a wɔsan frɛ no 'aloe ahoma'.

Mboaedze

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  1. https://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?pg=00011&RL=00245
  2. https://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?pg=00011&RL=00245
  3. Museum_of_Arts_and_Crafts,_Zagreb