Patum de Berga

Afahyɛ
Location	Berga
Coordinate location	42°6′16″N 1°50′46″E
Country of origin	Spain
Day in year for periodic occurrence	Feast of Corpus Christi
Intangible cultural heritage status	Heritage Festivity of National Interest, Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
Described at URL	https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00156, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00156, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00156

Patum de Berga (Catalan kasa mu nsɛmfua dzin: [pəˈtum də ˈβɛɾɣə]), anaa La Patum kɛkɛ, yɛ afahyɛ a agye dzin na ɔyɛ atsetesɛm a wodzi no afe biara wɔ Catalan kurow Berga (Barcelona) mu wɔ Corpus Christi ber mu. Ɔyɛ ‘asaw’ ahorow (wɔ Catalan kasa mu no, bɔɔl) a kuromufo a woesiesie hɔn ho dɛ ehintasɛm na nsɛnkyerɛndze kwan do nyimpa, na wɔdze sanku a ɔyɛ dɛw —tabal a na enyigye ma afahyɛ no nya dzin —anaa ndwontofo kuw ndwom ka ho. Wɔdze enyibirsɛm na ogya nye ogyaframa na wɔdze dzi dwuma pii na ɔhyɛ bɔɔl no dzen.

Generalitat de Catalunya dze too gua dɛ ɔyɛ Amambra Afahyɛ a Ɔma Ɔman No Enyigye wɔ afe 1983. Wɔ afe 2005 mu no, UNESCO kaa dɛ ɔyɛ Adasamba Egyapadze a Wɔdze Ano na Ma Wonntum Nhu no Edwindze a Ɔyɛ Fɛw no mu kor, na wɔ afe 2008 mu no, wɔdze kyerɛw too n’ananmusifo dzin mu^[1].

Balls

Els Plens. Fitsi 1628 na wɔkyerɛwee.
Els Turcs i Cavallets (Turks and Little Knights). Fitsi 1828 mu na wɔkyerɛwee.
Les Maces.Fitsi 1628 mu na wɔkyerɛwee.
Les Guites (Folkloric "mules"). Fitsi 1626 (Guita Grossa), 1890 (Guita boja) na wɔkyerɛw.
L'Àliga (The Eagle). Fitsi 1756 na wɔkyerɛw.
Els Nans Vells (The Old Dwarfs). Fitsi 1853 na wɔkyerɛw.
Els Gegants (The Giants).Fitsi 1695 na wɔkyerɛw.
Els Nans Nous (The New Dwarfs). Fitsi 1890 na wɔkyerɛw.

Abɔse Na Mfaso

'La Patum' hyɛɛ ase wɔ Awɔw Ber mu ewiatɔe afahyɛ ahorow a wodzii ansaana Kristofo reba, a wɔsan dze dzii dwuma na Katolek Asɔr no maa no nsɛnkyerɛndze fofor dɛ Corpus afahyɛ ahorow no fa. Wɔ Berga no, asɛm a odzi kan a woekora do a ɔfa Corpus apontow bi ho nye May 20, 1454. Afahyɛ no na ɔdze ndzɛmba pii kaa agor a agye dzin nye nyamesom ho wɔ Mfinimfin Mber no mu, na ɔdze abran, abonsam, abɔfo, akraman, na nyimpa afofor a hɔn ho yɛ nwanwa a wɔaka abɔ mu soronko bae.

Ɔmmfa ho mbrɛ Corpus Christi yɛ nyamesom mu ntease, na patum no a ofi ‘Eucharistic agor ahorow mu,’ wɔ ne seseiara tsebea mu no ɔyɛ agor a agye dzin mbom. Ɔyɛ soronko wɔ Catalonia. Nyimpa ho adzenyimfo nye hɔn a wɔyɛ anansesɛm ho abemfo enyi agye La Patum ho.

Bruce Springsteen ndwom

Afe 2016 mu no, sɛ yɛdze bedi 'abran dadaw' (Gegants vells) mfe 150 na 'abran fofor' (Gegants nous) mfe 125 afahyɛ no a, Bruce Springsteen ndwom no ɔwɔ dɛ ɔyɛ, Sergi na Cuenca nhyehyɛɛ, na abran awarfo beenu no nyinara na wɔsaw.

Nfonyinsie Bea

Ball de Nans Vells
Ball de Nans Nous
Salt de Plens
Ball de Gegants
Patum de lluïment
Guita Grossa

Bibliography

Noyes, Dorothy (2003). Fire in the plaça : Catalan festival politics after Franco. Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-1849-7.

Mboaedze

↑ https://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/en/RL/patum-of-berga-00156?request_uri=%2Fculture%2Fich%2Ffr%2FRL%2Fla-patum-de-berga-00156&RL=00156

External links

UNESCO page for Patum of Berga
La Patum website
Online videos of "La Patum" and other Catalan festivals Archived 2008-05-21 at the Wayback Machine

[1] ttps://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/en/RL/patum-of-berga-00156?request_uri=%2Fculture%2Fich%2Ffr%2FRL%2Fla-patum-de-berga-00156&RL=00156

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